Wednesday, August 29, 2012

1208.5488 (Ranjan Laha et al.)

Galactic Center Radio Constraints on Gamma-Ray Lines from Dark Matter Annihilation    [PDF]

Ranjan Laha, Kenny Chun Yu Ng, Basudeb Dasgupta, Shunsaku Horiuchi
Recent evidence for one or more gamma-ray lines at ~ 130 GeV in the Fermi-LAT data from the Galactic Center has been interpreted as a hint for dark matter annihilation to Z{\gamma} or H{\gamma} with an annihilation cross section, <\sigma v> ~ 10^{-27} cm^3 s^{-1} . We test this hypothesis by comparing synchrotron fluxes due to the electrons and positrons from the decay of the Z and the H boson only in the Galactic Center against radio data from the same region. We find that the radio data from single dish telescopes marginally constrain this interpretation of the claimed gamma lines for a contracted NFW profile. Already-operational radio telescopes such as LOFAR, which are sensitive to annihilation cross sections as small as 10^{-28} cm^3 s^{-1}, can confirm or rule out this scenario very soon. We discuss the assumptions on the dark matter profile, magnetic fields, and background radiation density profiles, and show that the constraints are relatively robust for any reasonable assumptions. Independent of the above said recent developments, we emphasize that our radio constraints apply to all models where dark matter annihilates to Z{\gamma} or H{\gamma}.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1208.5488

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