Tuesday, November 29, 2011

1111.6417 (Joanna Jałocha et al.)

The role of large-scale magnetic fields in galaxy NGC 891. Can magnetic fields help to reduce local mass-to-light ratio at galactic outskirts?    [PDF]

Joanna Jałocha, Łukasz Bratek, Jan Pȩkala, Marek Kutschera
We address the problem of the influence of large-scale magnetic fields on galactic rotation on the example of spiral galaxy NGC 891. Based on its rotation curve and the surface density of HI we determine, in the framework of the global disk model, the surface density of matter. Then, based on the surface brightness, we determine the corresponding profile of local mass-to-light ratio. We model also the vertical gradient of azimuthal velocity in the quasi-circular orbits approximation, and we compare it with measurements. We discuss what factors may influence the rotation of matter in NGC 891 and how this can translate to changes in the profile of local mass-to-light ratio. In particular, we discuss a possible effect of magnetic fields on the motion of ionized gas, and consequently, on the determination of the profile of local mass-to-light ratio. Finally, we put forward the hypothesis, that the asymmetry in magnetic fields observed in NGC 891 might be responsible for the anomalous behaviour of the vertical gradient of rotation observed in NGC 891.
View original: http://arxiv.org/abs/1111.6417

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